作为组织成员，你可以将 npm 客户端配置为：
🌐 As an organization member, you can configure your npm client to:
在配置你的 npm 客户端之前，你必须先 安装 npm。
🌐 Before configuring your npm client, you must install npm.
🌐 Configuring your npm client to use your organization's scope
如果你经常以贵组织的作用域发布包，你可以将贵组织的作用域添加到全局 .npmrc 配置文件中。
🌐 If you will be publishing packages with your organization's scope often, you can add your organization's scope to your global .npmrc configuration file.
🌐 Setting your organization scope for all new packages
注意： 使用以下步骤设置组织范围只会对新软件包生效；对于已有的软件包，你需要在 package.json 中更新 name 字段。
在命令行中运行以下命令，将 <org-name> 替换为你组织的名称：
🌐 On the command line, run the following command, replacing <org-name> with the name of your organization:
npm config set scope <org-name> --global
对于你不想以组织范围发布的包，你必须手动编辑该包的 package.json，从 name 字段中移除组织范围。
🌐 For packages you do not want to publish with your organization's scope, you must manually edit the package's package.json to remove the organization scope from the name field.
🌐 Setting your organization scope for a single package
在命令行上，导航到包目录。
cd /path/to/package
运行以下命令，将 <org-name> 替换为你的组织名称：
npm config set scope <org-name>
🌐 Changing default package visibility to public
默认情况下，使用 npm publish 发布范围包时，该包将被发布为私有。如果你是免费组织计划的组织成员，或者你在付费组织计划中但想将范围包发布为公共包，则必须使用 --access public 标志：
🌐 By default, publishing a scoped package with npm publish will publish the package as private. If you are a member of an organization on the free organization plan, or are on the paid organization plan but want to publish a scoped package as public, you must pass the --access public flag:
npm publish --access public
🌐 Setting package visibility to public for a single package
你可以为单个软件包设置，使其将 --access public 传递给你为该软件包发出的每个 npm publish 命令。
🌐 You can set a single package to pass --access public to every npm publish command that you issue for that package.
在命令行上，导航到包目录。
cd /path/to/package
运行以下命令：
npm config set access public
🌐 Setting package visibility to public for all packages
你可以设置所有包在你对该包发出的每个 npm publish 命令中传递 --access public。
🌐 You can set all packages to pass --access public to every npm publish command that you issue for that package.
警告： 在全局 .npmrc 中将软件包访问权限设置为 public 会影响你创建的所有软件包，包括属于个人账户范围的软件包以及属于你组织范围的软件包。
在命令行上，运行以下命令：
🌐 On the command line, run the following command:
npm config set access public --global